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Multiple Choice

In panic disorder, which fear is described as commonly associated with a panic attack?

Panic attacks bring a sudden surge of intense fear with physical symptoms that people often misinterpret as life-threatening. A hallmark worry during these episodes is fearing that they are dying, or that something catastrophic is happening to the body. This fear of dying is commonly reported in panic disorder because the chest tightness, rapid heartbeat, dizziness, and shortness of breath feel like a threat to life, even though there is no real danger. The other fears—of spiders, heights, or thunderstorms—are typical of specific phobias, where the fear is tied to a particular object or situation. In a panic attack, the fear is more generalized and about the risk of dying or losing control, not about a specific trigger.

Panic attacks bring a sudden surge of intense fear with physical symptoms that people often misinterpret as life-threatening. A hallmark worry during these episodes is fearing that they are dying, or that something catastrophic is happening to the body. This fear of dying is commonly reported in panic disorder because the chest tightness, rapid heartbeat, dizziness, and shortness of breath feel like a threat to life, even though there is no real danger.

The other fears—of spiders, heights, or thunderstorms—are typical of specific phobias, where the fear is tied to a particular object or situation. In a panic attack, the fear is more generalized and about the risk of dying or losing control, not about a specific trigger.