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Multiple Choice

Which medical condition is listed as associated with anxiety?

Hyperthyroidism is associated with anxiety because excess thyroid hormone speeds up metabolism and heightens adrenergic activity. This leads to nervousness, irritability, tremors, palpitations, sweating, and sleep disturbance—all symptoms that closely resemble or amplify anxiety. In many clinical settings, anxiety symptoms improve when the underlying thyroid overactivity is treated, underscoring the link. The other conditions don’t have the same strong, direct association. Hypoglycemia can trigger anxiety-like symptoms due to low glucose and sympathetic activation, but it’s a metabolic state rather than a condition commonly listed as being associated with anxiety. Asthma and COPD are primarily lung diseases; while patients may experience anxiety related to breathing difficulty, they are not classic conditions typically described as associated with anxiety.

Hyperthyroidism is associated with anxiety because excess thyroid hormone speeds up metabolism and heightens adrenergic activity. This leads to nervousness, irritability, tremors, palpitations, sweating, and sleep disturbance—all symptoms that closely resemble or amplify anxiety. In many clinical settings, anxiety symptoms improve when the underlying thyroid overactivity is treated, underscoring the link.

The other conditions don’t have the same strong, direct association. Hypoglycemia can trigger anxiety-like symptoms due to low glucose and sympathetic activation, but it’s a metabolic state rather than a condition commonly listed as being associated with anxiety. Asthma and COPD are primarily lung diseases; while patients may experience anxiety related to breathing difficulty, they are not classic conditions typically described as associated with anxiety.